In our previous blog we explored the four temperaments, perhaps one of the oldest personality type models on the planet. But to this, we now add a good all-rounder that has proved a helpful framework in which to consider why you work the way you do.
No psychometric model predicts behaviour, but they can go a long way to explaining the motives behind our actions. The Myers Briggs model is particularly robust, since it has been developed through over 60 years of research and has shown a high degree of reliability.
Where does the model come from?
The Myers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) was developed by Katherine Briggs and her daughter Isabel Myers Briggs, building on the work of Carl Jung. It was Jung that first coined the Psychological Types in 1921, and his work was taken up by Katherine Brigg and her daughter post World War II to develop into a model of psychological preferences.
Jung based his original theory on observations of many hundreds of patients and colleagues, whom he found displayed distinct differences in how they responded to the demands of everyday life and arrived at decisions.
What are the Types?
The MBTI is based on four opposing pairs, or dichotomies, that are related to how we interact with the world around us and arrive at our own decisions.
A questionnaire helps to define the preferences for each individual, which are always at the heart of our psychological make-up, but may not be immediately obvious to us, as we have learnt to adapt and change our responses based on work and life experiences.
The MBTI model helps to explain why some people :
- may need to talk through their decisions in detail; whilst others need time to reflect and then present their decision.
- are very good at organising and planning their work and others appear to work in chaos.
- are good at remembering fine detail from a situation and others refer to general themes and patterns.
- make decisions based on facts; whilst other will refer to the emotional impact on others.
How can you use MBTI?
The framework like all self-assessment tools helps to raise your awareness of how you work and think and how this may impact on your work with others. The Type indicators can also be informative when thinking of your career and life choices, by helping you to better understand the work roles and organisational settings that will suit you.
For teams and organisations, it provides a common framework and language from which to explore the many differences in how team members, managers and leaders operate and can lead to a better understanding of the benefits of a diverse workforce.
About us
Agents2change works with some of the world's largest companies on change and implementation issues. We regularly use MBTI as a developmental framework for leadership, team and organisational development. If you’d like to know more contact us at: [email protected]
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